编辑:
所以我已经将下面的脚本代码保存到一个文本文件中,但是使用 re 提取数据仍然没有返回任何东西。我的代码是:
file_object = open('source_test_script.txt', mode="r")
soup = BeautifulSoup(file_object, "html.parser")
pattern = re.compile(r"^var (chart[0-9]+) = new Highcharts.Chart\(({.*?})\);$", re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL)
scripts = soup.find("script", text=pattern)
profile_text = pattern.search(scripts.text).group(1)
profile = json.loads(profile_text)
print profile["data"], profile["categories"]
我想从网站中提取图表数据。以下是图表的源代码。
<script type="text/javascript">
jQuery(function() {
var chart1 = new Highcharts.Chart({
chart: {
renderTo: 'chart1',
defaultSeriesType: 'column',
borderWidth: 2
},
title: {
text: 'Productions'
},
legend: {
enabled: false
},
xAxis: [{
categories: [1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],
}],
yAxis: {
min: 0,
title: {
text: 'Productions'
}
},
series: [{
name: 'Productions',
data: [1,1,0,1,6,4,9,15,15,19,24,18,53,42,54,53,61,36]
}]
});
});
</script>
网站上有几个类似的图表,分别称为“chart1”、“chart2”等。我想为每个图表提取以下数据:类别线和数据线:
categories: [1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016]
data: [1,1,0,1,6,4,9,15,15,19,24,18,53,42,54,53,61,36]
最佳答案
另一种方法是像在控制台中一样使用 Highcharts 的 JavaScript 库,并使用 Selenium 提取它。
import time
from selenium import webdriver
website = ""
driver = webdriver.Firefox()
driver.get(website)
time.sleep(5)
temp = driver.execute_script('return window.Highcharts.charts[0]'
'.series[0].options.data')
data = [item[1] for item in temp]
print(data)
根据您尝试使用的图表和系列,您的案例可能会略有不同。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39864796/